Types Of Energy Chemistry
There are several types of energy chemistry. The energy that comes from chemical is usually stored in heaps of chemical compounds such as molecules and atoms. The energy is produced when there is a chemical reaction orchestrated by heat. These reactions are known as exothermic. Good examples of types of energy chemistry include the reaction of stored chemicals in natural gas, petroleum, biomass, and batteries. For instance, the release of an explosive into the air transfers the energy chemical to the surroundings in form of kinetic energy, sound energy, and thermal (heat) energy.
Other types of energy chemistry
There is chemical energy stored in a dry wood, and when it is burnt the energy is released and transforms to light energy and heat (thermal) energy.
Another good example of types of energy chemistry is food. The type of chemical energy contained in food is released during the process of digestion. During digestion, the food we eat is broken down into bits by molecules, which causes a chemical reaction to occur. The process of breaking these substances into smaller units is known as oxidation and it is this process that brings about chemical energy. From the above, it is observed that new compounds are created when these molecules are broken down. This is caused by the reaction of chemicals. The energy that is produced from this reaction keeps the body warm, repairs other body tissues, and ensures that we are able to perform activities. When we say food gives us energy, we are referring to the chemical reaction that produced such energy. The energy found in food is usually measure in calories or kilocalories.
Chemical potential energy is also one of the major types of energy chemistry. It is concerned with the structural arrangements of molecules and atoms. These mixture can be caused by chemical reactions within molecules or other reasons.
The term chemical potential is means that a particular substance has the potential to convert energy chemistry to other forms of energy either through particle exchange, spatial transport, or chemical reaction. The making or breaking of chemical reactions always involves energy, which might either be evolved or absorbed from the chemical system.
The types of energy chemistry that is absorbed or released due to a reaction of series of chemical substances is the same as the difference between the energy prevalent in the reactants and the product. This energy change results from the change of the internal energy in the reactant. The rate of internal energy changes is equal to the level of heat energy when measured under normal conditions.
As shown earlier all the types of energy chemistry can be transformed to other types of energy such as heat energy or light energy (in the case of candle burning or bush burning). When someone burns fuel, a conversion process takes place whereby energy chemistry is converted to heat chemistry.
Biological organisms also convert energy chemistry to other forms of energy. For instance, green plants can convert energy solar to energy chemistry through the process called photosynthesis. Also, energy chemistry can be transformed from electrical energy through the process known as electrochemical reaction.