Types Of Music Organs
Organ is a classical musical instrument that evolved in the eighth century. There are several types of music organs according to history. The pipe organ consists of varying sizes of pipes that produce different sounds. There is a possibility for the user to play the organ using hands or feet. From the 16th century, organs have started to utilize different materials for the pipe. For example, use of timbre increases the volume and bass. The pipes in the organ are usually controlled with a combination pistons or hand stops. Continue to read ahead as we provide information related to the different music organs existing in today’s world.
1. Pipe organs
Of the different types of music organs, pipe organs play vital role and was the first instrument that produced varying sounds. It is the grandest musical instrument in scope and size. The way the in size and come from a single short keyboard to a huge instrument consisting of 10,000 pipes. The modern pipe organs typically contain for keyboards that have five octaves and a two and half octave pedal board. Wolfgang Mozart called the pipe organ as the king of instruments.
2. Church organs
Different types of music organs are found across the Americas, Australia, Asia and the Europe. Introduction of Church organs began in the seventh century by Pope Vitalian. It provides a perfect foundation below the vocal register. Hence, it forms as the basic instrument that perfectly synchronizes with the church choir. Currently, most of the Church organs utilize an electronic organ that generates digital signal processing and have a combination of electronics and pipes. Symphonic organs were involved in the 20th century, which slowly replaced the organ recitals by playing transcriptions of orchestral pieces.
3. Chamber organs
A chamber organ is a small pipe organ with only a single manual and without a separate pedal pipe. This is best useful for small rooms. It is often confined to rooms that occupy less space and have too little voice capabilities to rival the grand pipe organs in performances. These types of music organs are useful for artists who practice music. Modern builders are utilizing electro pneumatic chamber to produce varying sound effects. It is capable of producing a sustained tone in comparison to harpsichord.
4. Theatre organs
Theatre organs were designed to accompany silent movies in the early age of cinema. The instrument to replace the use of orchestra and is very much like a symphonic organ in appearance. Theatre organs often consist of additional keys and special effects to create an array of options available for organist to play the required effect. They are capable of producing variety of tones and larger volumes of sound from fewer pipes. They greatly rely on extension and high wind pressures.
Different types of music organs provided an opportunity for an organist to come up with new sound tones. The manual appearance of the organ bought out the real hidden talent of the organist. The modern-day organs utilize computer-controlled chips that are capable of reducing multiple sound outputs at the touch of a button.